Литература

Глава первая

1  Whinthrop J. History of New England from 1630 to 1649. Boston, 1853. Vol. 2. P. 120. (1st ed.— 1690).

²           American State Papers: Documents Legislative and Executive. Class 2: Indian Affairs. Wash., 1832. Vol. 1. P. 13, 53.

³           Writings of T. Jefferson / Lipscomb A., ed. Wash., 1903. Vol. 10. P. 370.

⁴           Congressional Globe, 38 cong., 2 sess. Appendix. P. 62—64.

⁵           Annual Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, 1905. Wash., 1905. P. 5—7.

⁶           Congressional Record (CR), 49 cong., 2 sess. Vol. 18. P. 190.

⁷           Documents relating to the constitutional history of Canada. 1759—1791. Ottawa, 1914.

 

Глава вторая

1  Этнический состав индейских общин США рассчитан по: U. S. Census of Population. 1980. Subject Report PC (2) — 1 D: American In­dians on Identified Reservations. Wash., 1985; Spicer E. American In­dians. Cambridge (Mass.). 1982.

²           National Congress of American Indians. Statement. 1981 // Fis­cal Year 1984 Budget. Hearing before Select Committee on Indian Affairs. 98 cong., 1 sess., 23-25. 2. 1983. Wash., 1983. P. 248.

³           Численность народов, если не указан год, рассчитана на основе прогностических данных по: Population Projections of Registrated In­dians, 1982 to 1996. Department of Indian and Northern Affairs. Otta­wa, 1985.

⁴           1981 Census Highlights on Registrated Indians. Annotated Tab­les. Department of Indian and Northern Affairs. Ottawa, 1985. P. 5.

⁵           Population Projections of Registrated Indians, 1982 to 1996... P. 3.

 

Глава третья

¹           The New York Times. 1952. 19. X.

²           Statement of George F., executive derector, NCAI. 17. 7. 1953// Congressional Record (CR).     Vol. 99.  P. 9173.

³           The  New York Times.  1954.    24.  II; 4.   IV;  1.                VIII.

⁴           CR,   85 cong., 2 sess., 7. 8.    1958. Vol.    103. P.                13958—13959.

⁵           The   New York Times.    1957.    29.  XII.

⁶           Knoxville Journal. 1962. 8. IX.

⁷           CR, 87 cong., 1 sess., 9. 5. 1961. Vol. 107. P. 2660—2667; 2 sess., 4. 9. 1962. Vol. 108. P. 20300.

⁸           The New York Times. 1969. 7. XII.

⁹           Nixon R. Brighter Future for American Indians. 27. 9. 1968//CR. Vol. 114. P. 30330.

¹⁰         Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents. 1968. N 10. p. 438—447.

¹¹         Текст послания см.: CR. Vol. 116. P. 23131—23136.

¹²        CR, 92 cong., 1 sess., 22. 4. 1971. Vol. 117. P. 11496.

¹³         Tribal-state compact act of 1979. Hearing before Select Commi­ttee on Indian Affairs (SCIA). 96 cong., 1 sess., 1. 9. 1979. Wash., 1979. P. 26—27.

¹⁴        Talbot S.       Roots of Oppression. N.  Y., 1981. P.   18.

¹⁵        The Wall    Street Journal.     1977. 23. VIII.

¹⁶     Daily World. 1981. 16. V; 6. VI.

¹⁷     The Nation. 1983. 12. II.    P. 178.

¹⁸     Newsday.     1984. 8. VII.

¹⁹     Cumming    P., Mickenberg      N. Native Rights in Canada. Toronto, 1972. P. 331.

²⁰         DIAND. In all Fairness: A Native Claims Policy. Ottawa, 1981. P. 19.

 

Глава четвертая

1 Fontana В. Papago Indians and Economic development//Ameri- can Indian Economic Development (AIED). P. 532.

²           Congressional Record (CR), 95 cong., 2 sess. Vol. 124. P. 23137.

³           Land authority... for Rama band of Navaio tribe. Hearing before SCIA. 96 cong., 1 sess., 20. 11. 1979. Wash., P. 169.

⁴           CR, 95 cong., 2 sess. Vol. 124. P. 23138.

⁵           The Wall Street Journal. 1979. 20. IX.

⁶           U.S.News and World Report. 1974. 3. VI. P. 53.

⁷           Daily World. 1980. 16. VI.

⁸           Journal of Commerce. 1980. 29. VIII.

⁹           Indian economic development programs (IEDP). Wash., 1980. Pt. 2. P. 37, 79, 81, etc.

¹⁰         Oversight of economic development on Indian reservations/Hea­ring before SCIA. 97 cong., 2 sess., 29. 4. 1982. Wash., 1982. P. 13.

¹¹         U. S. News and World Report. 1983. 23. V. P. 72.

¹²         A bill to make Small business owened by American Indians eli­gible for SBA a programm. Hearing before SCIA. 98 cong., 1 sess., 11. 5. 1983. Wash., 1983. P. 51.

¹³         NCAI position paper. 1979//IEDP. Pt. 2. P. 14.

¹⁴         L’Express. 1977. 3. X. P. 75.

¹⁵         Ramparts. 1970. N 9. P. 40.

¹⁶         DIAND. 1981 Census Highlights on Registered Indians: Annota­ted Tables. Ottawa, 1985. P. 32.

¹⁷         Агранат Г А. Использование ресурсов и освоение террито­рии зарубежного Севера. М., 1984. С. 120—121.

¹⁸         DIAND. Task Force on Indian Economic Development. Ottawa, 1986. P. 11.

¹⁹         Berger T. R. Northern Frontier, Northern Homeland: The Re­port of the Mackensie Valley Pipeline Inquiry. Vol. 2. Ottawa, 1977. P. 31—38.

²⁰         DIAND. Indian Economic Development Program. Ottawa, 1972. P. 1.

²¹         National Indian Brotherhood. Indian Economic Development. A Whiteman’s Whitewash. Ottawa, 1972. P. 5.

 

Глава пятая

1 Ruffing L. Navajo economic development//American Indian Eco­nomic Development (AIED). P., 1978. P. 57.

²          Statement of R. Azzoliny // Fiscal Year 1984 budget. Hearing before Select Committee on Indian Affairs (SCIA). 98 cong., 1 sess., 23—25. 2. 1983. Wash., 1983. P. 818.

³           Embry C. America’s Concentration Camps. N. Y. 1956. P. 71—72.

⁴           Народ против власти монополий. Новая программа коммуни­стической партии США//США: экономика, политика, идеология. 1983. № 2. С. 120—126.

⁵           The New York Times. 1975. 21fi. XII.

⁶           Federal minority business development programm. Hearing be­fore Committee on Small Business. 98 cong., 1 sess., 24. 3. 1983. Wash., 1983.           P. 124.

⁷           National American Indian Cattlemen Association. D. Frederix, di­rector // Indian Economic development programs (IEDP). Pt. 2. P. 228—230.

⁸           Disbursement of BIA funds for study of Blackfeet reservation. Hearing before SCIA. 98 cong., 1 sess., 12. 4. 1983. Wash., 1983. P. 138; Fiscal Year 1984 budget. P. 475.

⁹           Newsday. 1984. 8. VII.

¹⁰         Great Falls Leader. 1956. 2. I.

¹¹         The New York Times. 1967. 15. X.

¹²         Testimony of Native American Rights Fund. 1980 // Federal In­dian Housing Programs (FIHP). Hearing before SCIA. 96 cong., 2 sess., 19. 8. 80. Wash., 1980. P. 99.

¹³         U. S. News and World Report. 1966. 25. IV. R. 104.

¹⁴         Los Angeles American Indian Council on Aging. Testimony, 1981 // Federal aging programs oversight. Wash., 1982. P. 93.

¹⁵         Dialogue. 1973. XII. Vol. 1. P. 3.

¹⁶         An Act Respecting Indians, 1951. Ottawa, 1970. P. 1.

¹⁷         Indian Conditions. A Survey. Ottawa, 1980. P. 59.

¹⁸         Government of Horthwestern Territories. Social Assistance Program, April 1980 — March 1985. Yellowknife, 1985. Addendum.

¹⁹         Indian Conditions. A Survey. Ottawa, 1980. P. 3.

 

Глава шестая

¹           Development of Native American culture and art. Hearings befo­re the Select Committee on Indian Affairs. US Congress. Senate. Wash., 1980.           P. 29—36.

²           The Indian education amendments of 1984. Hearing before the Subcommittee on elementary, secondary, and vocational education of the Committee on education and Labor. US Congress. House. Wash., 1984.           P. 49.

³           Census of Canada, 1981. Aboriginal Languages in Canada. Ottawa, 1985.

⁴           Handbook of North American Indians. Vol. 6. Subarctic. Wash., 1981.           P. 680.

⁵           Краусс М. Языки коренного населения Аляски: прошлое, на­стоящее и будущее // Традиционные культуры Северной Сибири и Северной Америки. М., 1981. С. 150, 175.

⁶           Berger Th. R. Northern Frontier, Northern Homeland: The Re­port of the Mackensie Valley Pipeline Inquiry. Vol. 1. Ottawa, 1977 P. 184.

 

Глава седьмая

¹           Oversight hearings on Indian education (OHIE). Hearing before Subcommittee on elementary, secondary and vocational education (SESVE). 98 cong., 1 sess., 21—24.6. 1983. Wash., 1984. P. 13.

²           Closing of off-reservation boarding schools. Hearing before Select committee on Indian Affairs (SCIA). 97 cong., 2 sess., 24. 2. Г982. Wash., 1982. P. 89.

³           Oversight of Indian education act. Hearing before SCIA. 98 cong., 2 sess., 6. 12. 1984. Wash., 1985. P. 106.

⁴           Indian education amendments of 1984. Hearing before SESVE. 98 cong., 2 sess., 9. 4. 1984. Wash., 1984. P. 86.

⁵           OHIE. P. 8.

⁶           Closing... P. 78.

⁷           Edwards M. Cree: An Intensive Language Course. Saskatche­wan. 1954. P. 82.

⁸           Indian Selfgovernment in Canada: Report of the Special Com­mittee. Ottawa, 1983. P. 27—28.

⁹           The Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians: Position Paper. 1971. 27. XI. P. 40—57.

¹⁰         National Indian Brotherhood. Indian Control of Indian Educati­on: Policy Paper. 1972. P. 26.

¹¹         Hamilton W. D. Historical Sketch of Indian Education in the Indian Control of Indian Education: Policy Paper. 1972. P. 18.

¹²         Indian Control of Indian Education: Policy Paper. 1972. P. 18.

 

Глава восьмая

1 Toelken В. Seeing with a Native eye: How many sheep will it hold? // Seeing with a native eye / Capps W. H., ed. N. Y., 1976. P. 10.

²           Big Mountain News. Fall 1985. P. 7.

³           Ibid. P. 10.

 

Глава девятая

¹           Deloria V. Behind the trail of broken treaties. N. Y., 1974. P. 1.

²           Treaty Council News. 1985. XII. Vol. 6. N 2. P. 6.

³           Indian religious freedom issues. Hearing before the Subcommit­tee on civil and constitutional rights of the Committee on the judiciary. US Congress. House. Wash., 1982. P. 49.

⁴           Bean L. J. Morongo Indian reservation: A century of adaptive strategy //.American Indian economic development; Stanley S., ed. The Hague; Paris, 1978. P. 195.

⁵           Big Mountain News. Fall 5. P. 4.

⁶           Sanders D. Prior Claims: An Aboriginal People in the Constitu­tion of Canada.— Canada and the New Constitution. The Unifinished Agenda /Ed. by S. M. Beck and J. Bernier. Vol. 1. Montreal, 1983. P. 263.

⁷           Dene Nation — The Colony Within / Ed. by M. Watkins. Toronto, 1977. P. 3—4.

⁸           «Towards Co-equality: Integration vs. Assimilation» // H. W. Da­niels. We are the New Nation: The Metis and National Native Policy. Ottawa, 1979. P. 47—48.

Глава десятая

¹           См.: The Time. 1970. 9. II. P. 16.

²           Congressional Record. Vol. 124. P. 23134.

³           NCAI. 19 th Annual Convention. Resolution 1: Statement on Po­licy. 1962 // Congressional Record. Vol. 108. P. 20297.

⁴           Covert Action. 1985. Fall. N 24.

⁵           Statement of C. Wesley, president, NCAI. 2. 6. 1961 // Congres­sional Record. Vol. 107. P. 13527.

⁶           Текст документа см.: Congressional Record. Vol. 124. P. 21135.

⁷           Antient Indian Land Claims. Hearing before SCIA. 97 cong., 2 sess., 23. 6. 1982. Wash., 1983. P. 148.

⁸           The New York Times. 1981. 31. V.

⁹           Unresolved claims on White Earth Indian reservation. Hearing before SCIA. 98 cong., 1 sess., 17. 11. 1983. Wash., 1984. P. 61.

¹⁰         Congressional Record. Vol. 124. P. 21134.

¹¹         Liberation. 1985. 27. XII.

¹²         Steelhead-trout Protection Act. Hearing before SCIA. 97 cong., 1 sess., 28. 9. 1981. Wash., 1982. P. 148.

¹³         Ontario Indian. Vol. 4. N 6. 1981. VI. P. 8.

¹⁴         Breton R., Reitz J. G., Valentine V Cultural Boundaries and the Cohesion of Canada. Institute for Research on Public Policy. Montreal, 1980. P. 96.

¹⁵         Saskatchewan Indian. 1985. VI. P. 7.